The Village then consisted of three districts. On April 18, 1835, the Village of Williamsburg annexed a portion of the Town of Bushwick. Other important industries included shipbuilding and brewing. Several sugar barons built processing refineries, all of which are now gone, except the refinery of the now-defunct Domino Sugar (formerly Havemeyer & Elder). Raw material was shipped in, and finished products were sent out of factories straight to the docks. The deep drafts along the East River encouraged industrialists, many from Germany, to build shipyards around Williamsburg. In two years, it had a fire company, a post office, and a population of over 1,000. Williamsburg was incorporated as the Village of Williamsburgh within the Town of Bushwick on April 14, 1827. Berry was the first mayor of the independent city of Williamsburgh the "H" at the end of the name was dropped in 1855. Originally a 13-acre (53,000 m 2) development within Bushwick Shore, Williamsburg rapidly expanded during the first half of the nineteenth century and eventually seceded from Bushwick and formed its own independent city. Engineer, survey the property, and named it Williamsburgh (with an h at the end) in his honor. Woodhull acquired 13 acres (53,000 m 2) near what would become Metropolitan Avenue, then North 2nd Street. In 1802, real estate speculator Richard M. Bushwick Shore's favorable location close to New York City led to the creation of several farming developments. įarmers and gardeners from the other Bushwick villages sent their goods to Bushwick Shore to be ferried across the East River to Manhattan for sale via a market at present day Grand Street. Bushwick residents called Bushwick Shore "the Strand". Bushwick Shore was cut off from the other villages in Bushwick by Bushwick Creek to the north and by Cripplebush, a region of thick, boggy shrub land that extended from Wallabout Creek in the south to Newtown Creek in the east. During colonial times, villagers called the area "Bushwick Shore", a name that lasted for about 140 years.
After the English takeover of New Netherland in 1664, the town's name was anglicized to Bushwick. In 1661, the company chartered the Town of Boswijck, including land that would later become Williamsburg. In 1638, the Dutch West India Company purchased the area's land from the Lenape Native Americans who occupied the area. 12.1 Brooklyn Navy Yard incinerator plan.3.1.4 Ethnic and inter-cultural tensions.3.1.3 Puerto Rican and Dominican community.3.1.2 Italian-American community and Our Lady of Mount Carmel.2.1.2 National Register of Historic Places listings.
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Williamsburg is part of Brooklyn Community District 1, and its primary ZIP Codes are 1126. Numerous ethnic groups inhabit enclaves within the neighborhood, including Italians, Jews, Hispanics, Poles, Puerto Ricans, and Dominicans. Since the late 1990s, Williamsburg has undergone significant gentrification characterized by a contemporary art scene, hipster culture, and vibrant nightlife that has projected its image internationally as a "Little Berlin." During the early 2000s, the neighborhood became a center for indie rock and electroclash. As of the 2020 United States census, the neighborhood's population is 151,308. Williamsburg is a neighborhood in the New York City borough of Brooklyn, bordered by Greenpoint to the north Bedford–Stuyvesant to the south Bushwick and East Williamsburg to the east and the East River to the west.